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For example, the words “overjoyed,” “gratified,” “pleased,” and “content” have a connection in relation to the word happy. Graded antonyms show a variation or grade between words that have similar meanings.

An example of relational antonyms is “near” and “far,” since an object cannot be near without measuring it against an object that is far away. This term describes word pairs where the opposite makes sense only in the context of the relationship between the two meanings. Relational antonyms are also referred to as converse antonyms. They do not need any other term or definition to be included in a statement. These are words that exist independently of one another. Read: Complete list of 100 graduate schools with low GPA requirementsĬomplementary antonym words are also referred to as contradictory antonyms or direct antonyms. Meaning 1 – To keep under watchful care or supervision Meaning 1 – Something academic and debatable.

Meaning 2 – To be restrained by a material such as rope. Meaning 1 – To stop producing or cease functioning. Meaning 1 – To hold tightly or fasten together. Auto-antonyms are also referred to as “Janu words” and “contronym.” Auto antonymsĪuto-antonyms are words that have two meanings, including an opposite meaning. Understanding the kinds of antonyms in English is a good step towards creating meaningful and relevant sentences – both verbal and written. This can help speakers structure their conversations and convey their messages accurately. It is imperative for English language speakers to have an understanding of when to use what word. Keep it up! 50 more to go!Īntonyms can help you communicate better and put your point across effectively. You’re 50 words down! 50 more to go to improve your vocabulary. Here are 130 antonyms words that can be an excellent tool to enrich your vocabulary and foster meaningful conversations in English. In literature, opposites are analyzed as distinguishing features of dramatic prose.Īntonyms can help you better understand the meaning of a word.In psychology, antonyms can be linked with studies associating words through which the human mind can function in relation to countering.Antonyms also show the ability to better explain words with their meaning in analogous and bilingual dictionaries.For the word-formation linguistic ability, it can be said that they play a significant role in enriching the language and vocabulary.

Also, the figurative antonym meaning is an expressive tool in the literature.

They also appear like a good tool for forming the antithesis in literature.

Antonyms serve as a good explanation of the lexicography in the definitions of words in the dictionary.

Words that have similar or identical meanings are called synonyms.Īccording to Merriam Webster, an antonym is a word of opposite meaning.Īccording to Merriam Webster, a synonym is one of two or more words or expressions of the same language that have the same or nearly the same meaning in some or all senses.Įxamples- Divide – Unite Vacant – Occupied Freeze – Boil.Įxamples- Annihilation – Destruction Polite – Gracious Risky – Dangerous. Words that are opposites of each other are called antonyms. But do you know what some key differences between antonyms and synonyms are? Let’s have a look! Difference between synonyms and antonyms Antonyms They can also help you ace your IELTS and TOEFL. Through these antonyms, you can make your writing more fun and engaging. Understanding the kinds of antonyms and examples of the same can help you create an impact in your everyday conversations. The Greek word for “opposite” is “anti” and “name” is “onym.” Antonyms, therefore, are words that have opposite or contrasting meanings. In fact, the word antonym, coined in 1867, serves as the opposite of synonyms. The word “antonym” has its origins in the Greek language.